You are standing before one of the most remarkable survivors of the ancient world: the Nimes Arena, or Arènes de Nîmes. Built around seventy Anno Domini, shortly after the famous Colosseum in Rome, this massive elliptical structure was the beating heart of Roman life in southern France. Back then, the city was known as Nemausus, and this arena was designed to broadcast the power and wealth of the Roman Empire to every citizen who walked through these arches. As you look up at the soaring stone walls, realize that you are seeing a monument that is not just a ruin, but a living piece of history that has remained in near-continuous use for almost two thousand years. Take a moment to feel the weight of the stone and the scale of this engineering marvel before we dive into the secrets hidden within its sixty arches.